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Thailand Frontier
Everything with a deadline attached: when to come, how to get in, how to move once you are here, and what it costs

Plan your trip

Plan Your Trip to Thailand

Everything with a deadline attached: when to come, how to get in, how to move once you are here, and what it costs. The country itself is next door, under About Thailand.

Four decisions, in the order they matter

  1. 1

    The month

    It decides more than the destination does, because Thailand's two coasts are about three months out of step. Both are genuinely dry in January, February and March. After that they part: through the northern summer the Andaman takes roughly three times the rain the Gulf does, which is not the same as the Gulf being dry, and the Gulf's own wet season arrives late, in October and November. So the same fortnight is a good trip on one side of the peninsula and a wet one on the other. All twelve months, measured

  2. 2

    How many places

    Three is the practical limit for a fortnight and two is usually better. Every move costs half a day, and the moves that look shortest on a map are not always the quickest. Which combinations work in which month

  3. 3

    How you will move

    Fly the long hops, take the sleeper north, and accept that the islands mean a boat with a last departure in the early afternoon. The eight ways to move and 24 checked routes

  4. 4

    The paperwork

    Two separate things and people conflate them. Whether you need a visa depends on your nationality; the digital arrival card is required of everyone and has to be submitted within three days of landing. Visas and the arrival card

A State Railway of Thailand locomotive on the River Kwai bridge, Kanchanaburi
A train on the River Kwai bridge. How you will move once you are here is the third of the four decisions. Photo: foursummers on Pixabay

Then, and only then, where you sleep. In Thailand the area decides more of a week than the hotel does, because on the islands there is often nothing running between the beaches. Where to stay in Thailand, area by area.

Everything in this section

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The six that decide a trip

  • Best Time to Visit
    Best Time to Visit

    Two coasts about three months out of step, measured at Phuket and Koh Samui rather than repeated. Every month has its own page.

  • Routes & Transfers
    Routes & Transfers

    24 routes with real times, frequencies and fares, drawn on one scale so you can see which choice costs you a day.

  • Getting Around
    Getting Around

    Flights, the sleeper train, minivans, ferries, Grab and the Bangkok Skytrain, and which one suits which length of journey.

  • Visa & Entry
    Visa & Entry

    Most nationalities get visa-free entry for 30 or 60 days depending on recent rule changes. Check current requirements before you fly.

  • The Arrival Card
    The Arrival Card

    Every foreign national has to submit a TDAC within three days of arriving. It is free, and the sites charging for it are not the government.

  • Budget & Costs
    Budget & Costs

    Thailand is affordable but the range is wide. Street food and guesthouses keep costs low; beach resorts and tours push them up.

First time in Thailand?

What to sort before you go

  • Timing your visit

    The two coasts are three months out of step. The Andaman is dry from December to March, the Gulf from January to April, and through the northern summer the Gulf is the drier of the two without being dry. The north is at its best in November and December, before the burning season starts in February.

  • Money & budget

    ATMs are everywhere but charge foreign-card fees. Bring some baht from home for the first day, then draw cash as needed. Cards are accepted in most hotels and larger restaurants.

  • Health & insurance

    Travel insurance is essential. Mosquito repellent is useful year-round. Healthcare in Bangkok is excellent; rural areas have less coverage, so keep your insurer's number handy.

  • Plugs and power

    Thailand runs at 220 volts and the socket takes flat American pins and round European ones. British and Australian plugs do not fit. See our guide to plugs and sockets.

Top-rated Thailand tours and tickets

See all Thailand tours on Viator

Practical questions, answered

Do I need a visa for Thailand?+

Many nationalities receive visa-exempt entry for 30 to 60 days, but the rules change. Check with your country's Thai embassy or the official Thai e-Visa portal before booking.

What is the TDAC?+

The Thailand Digital Arrival Card, which every foreign national has to submit within three days of arriving. It replaced the paper TM6 card on 1 May 2025 and it is free on the official immigration site, whatever the sites charging for it imply.

When is the best time to visit Thailand?+

December to March on the Andaman coast, and January to April on the Gulf, measured as the months at Phuket and Koh Samui that stay under 150mm and under sixteen days with rain. February is the driest month in the country. Through the northern summer neither coast is dry, but the Gulf takes about a third of the Andaman's rain. The one to avoid on the Gulf is November, its wettest month of the year.

Is Thailand expensive?+

No, relative to most Western countries. Budget travellers can get by cheaply; mid-range travel is comfortable and affordable. The main costs are flights and island accommodation in high season.

How do I get around Thailand?+

Domestic flights save time on longer hops (Bangkok to Chiang Mai, Bangkok to Phuket). Overnight trains are comfortable and cut a hotel night. Islands are reached by ferry or speedboat from the coast.

Is Thailand safe to visit?+

Yes, for most visitors. The main risks are road accidents, petty theft in crowded areas and occasional political disruptions in Bangkok. Travel insurance and basic precautions cover the rest.